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List navigation
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| Home page | TAH partonomy |
| Top level |
systema nervosum centrale  Short Extended
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| Current level | meninges Short |
| Subsidiary language with Latin |
  
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| Non Latin primary language |
  
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Partonomy list
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| FMA | TA | UID | ISA |
Short official Latin term
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Short English equivalent
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| 231572 |
|
5090 | tax |
meninges
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meninges
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| 321644 |
|
5102↓ | tax |
(spatium epidurale durae matris cranialis; spatium extradurale durae matris cranialis
) 
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(epidural space of cranial dura mater
; extradural space of cranial dura mater )
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| 9592 |
|
5091 | tax |
pachymeninx
P3 39 children
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pachymeninx
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| 71236 |
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5094 | tax |
dura mater cranialis
; dura mater encephali
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cranial dura mater; dura mater of brain
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| 231545 |
|
7801 | tax |
laminae durae matris cranialis
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layers of cranial dura mater
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| 231547 |
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7803 |
pars periostea durae matris cranialis
; endocranium
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periosteal part of cranial dura mater
; endocranium
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| 231549 |
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7804 |
pars meningea durae matris cranialis
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meningeal part of cranial dura mater
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7805 |
lamina neurothelialis durae matris cranialis
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dural border cell layer
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7806 | tax |
processus durae matris cranialis
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processes of cranial dura mater
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| 83967 |
|
5095 | tax |
falx cerebri
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falx cerebri; cerebral fold
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| 83966 |
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5096 | tax |
tentorium cerebelli
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cerebellar tentorium
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| 74524 |
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5097 | tax |
incisura tentorii cerebelli
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tentorial notch
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7808 | tax |
plica petroclinoidea anterior (par)
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anterior petroclinoid fold (pair)
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7809 | tax |
plica petroclinoidea posterior (par)
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posterior petroclinoid fold (pair)
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7810 |
ligamentum petroclinoideum (par)
; ligamentum sphenopetrosum superius (par)
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petroclinoid ligament (pair)
; superior sphenopetrous ligament (pair)
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7811 | tax |
canalis nervi abducentis (par)
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abducens nerve canal (pair)
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| 83974 |
|
5098 | tax |
falx cerebelli
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falx cerebelli; cerebellar fold
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| 78540 |
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5099 | tax |
diaphragma sellae
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sellar diaphragm
; diaphragm of sella
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7812 | tax |
foramen diaphragmatis sellae
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foramen of sellar diaphragm
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7795 | tax |
segmentum trigeminale (par)
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trigeminal segment (pair)
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| 296638 |
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5100 | tax |
cavum trigeminale (par)
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trigeminal cave (pair)
; trigeminal cave (pair)
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7813 | tax |
porus trigeminalis cavi trigeminalis (par)
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trigeminal pore of trigeminal cave (pair)
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7814 |
ligamentum petrolingulare (par)
; ligamentum sphenopetrosum inferius (par)
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petrolingular ligament (pair)
; inferior sphenopetrous ligament (pair)
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| 71237 |
|
5103 | tax |
dura mater spinalis
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spinal dura mater
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7817 | tax |
saccus duralis
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dural pouch
; thecal sac
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| 71230 |
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5104 | tax |
spatium epidurale durae matris spinalis
; spatium peridurale durae matris spinalis
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epidural space of spinal dura mater
; peridural space of spinal dura mater
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| 322211 |
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7815 | tax |
compartimentum supratentoriale
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supratentorial compartment
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| 322212 |
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7816 | tax |
compartimentum infratentoriale
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infratentorial compartment
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| 83803 |
|
5101↓ | tax |
(spatium subdurale
)
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(subdural space
)
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| 231515 |
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7800 | tax |
saccus leptomeningeus
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leptomeningeal pouch
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| 266091 |
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5092 | tax |
leptomeninges
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leptomeninxes
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| 9591 |
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5105 | tax |
arachnoidea
P3 64 children
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arachnoid
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| 231559 |
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7783 |
lamina neurothelialis claustri arachnoidea
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arachnoid barrier cell layer
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| 83978 |
|
5109 | tax |
granulationes arachnoideae
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arachnoid granulations
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5109 |
# granulatio arachnoidea
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# arachnoid granulation
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7784 |
macula cellularis
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cellular macula
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7818 |
colliculus cellularis
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cellular colliculus
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| 83979 |
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5110 | tax |
trabeculae arachnoideae
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arachnoid trabeculae
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7785 |
protrusiones neurotheliales
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neurothelial protrusions
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| 83980 |
|
7787 | tax |
villi arachnoidei
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arachnoid villi
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7787 |
# villus arachnoideus
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# arachnoid villus
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7788 |
capsula villi arachnoidei
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capsule of arachnoid villus
; villous capsule
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7789 |
cupula apicalis villi arachnoidei
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apical cap of arachnoid villus
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7790 |
cellulae arachnoideae cupulares
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arachnoid cupular cells
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7791 |
stratum cellulae arachnoideae cupularis
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arachnoid cap cell layer
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7792 |
cumulus cellulae arachnoideae cupularis
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arachnoid cap cell cluster
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7793 |
cervix villi arachnoidei
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neck of arachnoid villus
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7794 |
centrum trabeculare villi arachnoidei
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central core of arachnoid villus ▲
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| 83981 |
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5108 | tax |
arachnoidea cranialis
; arachnoidea encephali
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cranial arachnoid
; arachnoid of brain
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|
7797 |
membranae intercisternales
|
intercisternal membranes
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7798 |
membrana intercisternalis basalis
|
basal intercisternal membrane
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|
7796↓ |
spatium subarachnoideum craniale
; spatium leptomeningeum craniale
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cranial subarachnoid space
; cranial leptomeningeal space
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|
5111 | tax |
cisternae subarachnoideae craniales
P4 50 children
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cranial subarachnoid cisterns
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7739 | tax |
cisternae infratentoriae
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infratentorial cisterns
; posterior fossa cisterns
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7740 | tax |
cisternae basales caudales
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caudal basal cisterns
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7741 | tax |
cisterna premedullaris
|
premedullary cistern
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| 83719 |
|
7743 | tax |
cisterna prepontina
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prepontine cistern
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| 83718 |
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5116 | tax |
cisterna interpeduncularis
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interpeduncular cistern
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7744 | tax |
cisternae laterales caudales (par)
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caudal lateral cisterns (pair)
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| 83722 |
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5113 | tax |
cisterna cerebellomedullaris lateralis (par)
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lateral cerebellomedullary cistern (pair)
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| 83725 |
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5119 | tax |
cisterna cerebellopontina (par)
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cerebellopontine cistern (pair)
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7745 | tax |
cisterna meatus acustici interni (par)
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cistern of internal acoustic meatus (pair)
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| 74511 |
|
5117 | tax |
cisterna ambiens (par)
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ambient cistern (pair)
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|
7746 | tax |
cisternae dorsales caudales
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caudal dorsal cisterns
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| 83721 |
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5112 | tax |
cisterna cerebellomedullaris posterior
; cisterna magna
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posterior cerebellomedullary cistern
; cisterna magna
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|
7747 | tax |
cisterna cerebellaris superior
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superior cerebellar cistern
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7748 | tax |
cisternae supratentoriae
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supratentorial cisterns
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7750 | tax |
cisternae basales rostrales
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rostral basal cisterns
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7751 | tax |
cisterna hypophysialis
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hypophysial cistern
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| 74515 |
|
5115 | tax |
cisterna chiasmatica
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chiasmatic cistern
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| 74516 |
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5120 | tax |
cisterna laminae terminalis
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cistern of lamina terminalis
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7756 | tax |
cisternae laterales rostrales (par)
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rostral lateral cisterns (pair)
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7757 | tax |
cisterna carotica (par)
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carotid cistern (pair)
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7759 | tax |
cisterna olfactoria (par)
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olfactory cistern (pair)
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| 87723 |
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5114 | tax |
cisterna fossae lateralis cerebri (par)
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cistern of lateral cerebral fossa (pair)
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7760 | tax |
cisterna valleculae cerebri (par)
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cistern of cerebral vallecula (pair)
; cistern of vallecula of brain (pair)
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7761 | tax |
cisterna sulci centralis (par)
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cistern of central groove of cerebral hemisphere (pair)
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7762 | tax |
cisternae dorsales rostrales
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rostral dorsal cisterns
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| 74511 |
|
5121 | tax |
cisterna quadrigeminalis
; cisterna venae cerebri magnae
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quadrigeminal cistern
; cistern of great cerebral vein
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|
7763 | tax |
cisterna veli interpositi
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cistern of velum interpositum
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| 83724 |
|
5118 | tax |
cisterna pericallosa
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pericallosal cistern
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|
7782 |
spatium subarachnoideum spinale
; spatium leptomeningeum spinale
|
spinal subarachnoid space
; spinal leptomeningeal space
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| 83720 |
|
5123 | tax |
cisterna lumbalis
|
lumbar cistern
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| 83982 |
|
5122 | tax |
arachnoidea spinalis
|
spinal arachnoid
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| 77437 |
|
5146 | tax |
septum medianum posterius
; septum medianum dorsale
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posterior median septum
; dorsal median septum
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| 9590 |
|
5124 | tax |
pia mater
P3 27 children
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pia mater
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| 78443 |
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5125 | tax |
pia mater cranialis; pia mater encephali
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cranial pia mater; pia mater of brain
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| 71243 |
|
7765 | tax |
lamina externa piae matris
|
external layer of cranial pia mater
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| 71244 |
|
7766 | tax |
lamina interna piae matris
|
internal layer of cranial pia mater
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| 242849 |
|
7767 | tax |
telae choroideae piapiae matris cranialis
|
choroid canvas of cranial pia mater
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| 78493 |
|
5126 | tax |
tela choroidea ventriculi quarti
|
choroid membrane of fourth ventricle
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| 78463 |
|
5128 | tax |
tela choroidea ventriculi tertii
|
choroid membrane of third ventricle
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| 78464 |
|
9097 | tax |
velum interpositum
|
velum interpositum
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|
5131 |
glomus choroideum (par)
|
choroid glomus (pair)
|
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|
7769 |
plexus choroidei
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choroid plexuses
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|
7769 |
# plexus choroideus
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# choroid plexus
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|
7941 | tax |
epithelium choroideum
|
choroid epithelium
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| 70549 |
|
7775 | tax |
epitheliocyti choroidei
|
choroid epitheliocytes
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|
7771 | tax |
cellulae epiplexales
|
epiplexal cells
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|
7772 | tax |
psammomata
|
inclusion bodies
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7780 |
claustrum hematoliquorosum
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bloodliquor barrier
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| 78492 |
|
5127 | tax |
plexus choroideus ventriculi quarti
|
choroid plexus of fourth ventricle
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|
7774 |
fruticulus
|
flower basket
|
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| 78462 |
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5129 | tax |
plexus choroideus ventriculi tertii (par)
|
choroid plexus of third ventricle (pair)
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| 83711 |
|
5130 | tax |
plexus choroideus ventriculi lateralis (par)
|
choroid plexus of lateral ventricle (pair)
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|
7781 |
claustrum hematoencephalicum
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bloodbrain barrier
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| 83975 |
|
5132 | tax |
pia mater spinalis
|
spinal pia mater
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|
7777 | tax |
linea splendens
|
linea splendens
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| 71245 |
|
5133 | tax |
ligamentum denticulatum (par)
|
denticulate ligament (pair)
|
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| 84362 |
|
5134 | tax |
septum cervicale intermedium
|
intermediate cervical septum
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| 326090 |
|
7779 | tax |
spatium subpiale
|
subpial space
|
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| 20935 |
|
5107 |
liquor cerebrospinalis
|
cerebrospinal fluid
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| 83977 |
|
5135 | tax |
filum terminale
|
filum terminale; terminal filum
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| 83971 |
|
5142 | tax |
pars spinalis fili terminalis
|
spinal part of filum terminale
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| 256524 |
|
5137 | tax |
pars pialis fili terminalis
; filum terminale internum
|
pial part of filum terminale
; internal terminal cord
|
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| 256526 |
|
5136 | tax |
pars duralis fili terminalis
; ligamentum coccygeum ; filum terminale externum
|
dural part of filum terminale
; coccygeal ligament ; external terminal cord
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116 lines
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71.6 %
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61.2 %
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16 partial items
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146 entities
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Scientific notes
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| UID |
Libelle of note
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| 5101 |
Although the terms Spatium subdurale and Spatium epidurale/extradurale are in common usage, under normal conditions the arachnoid is attached to the dura and the dura is attached to the skull; there are no naturally occurring spaces at these interfaces at all. The occurrence of these spaces is the result of trauma or of pathological process that artifactually separates the arachnoid from the dura or the dura from the skull (Haines DE 1991 On the question of a subdural space. Anat Rec 230:3-21; Van Denabeele F, Creemans J, Lambrichts I 1996 Ultrastructure of the human spinal arachnoid mater and dura mater. J Anat (Lond) 189:417-430).
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| 5102 |
See note # 5101
|
| 7796 |
The Spatium subarachnoideum is the space deep to the outer layer of of the leptomeninx and containing the arachnoid trabeculae. The spatium is bounded internally by the outer layer of the pia mater, however, and the most appropriate designation is therefore Spatium leptomeningeum (Leptomeningeal space).
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Signature
|
| Type of list | P2F |
| List Unit Identifier | 5090 |
| Sublist 1 | 5091 dura mater 39/24 on 22.6.2019 |
| Sublist 2 | 5105 arachnoidea 64/43 on 1.5.2020 |
| Sublist 3 | 5124 pia mater 27/20 on 10.6.2018 |
| Subtotals | subchildren 130 subunits 87 |
| Proper children | 15 |
| Number of children | 145 (validated) |
| Proper units | 13 |
| Number of units | 100 (validated) |
| Signature | 3842 (validated since 26.11.2020) |
| Date: 11.11.2024 |